|
|
|
TOP > 掲載データ一覧 > 2008年出願外国特許（WO）
2008年出願外国特許（WO）
出願番号 発明の名称 (167件)
- 2008US077056 GALLIUM NITRIDE BULK CRYSTALS AND THEIR GROWTH METHOD
- 2008JP073884 DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM
- 2008JP073817 METHOD OF INHIBITING CANCER CELL PROLIFERATION, PROLIFERATION INHIBITOR AND SCREENING METHOD
- 2008JP073794 DECODING DEVICE, PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC RECORDING/REPRODUCING APPARATUS, RECEIVING DEVICE, AND DECODING METHOD
- 2008JP073733 SUPERCONDUCTIVE ROTOR, SUPERCONDUCTIVE ROTATING MACHINE, AND SUPERCONDUCTIVE ROTATING-MACHINE SYSTEM
- 2008JP073628 PLANAR HEATING ELEMENT OBTAINED USING DISPERSION OF FINE CARBON FIBERS IN WATER AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE PLANAR HEATING ELEMENT
- 2008JP073572 METHOD OF RECYCLING USEFUL METAL
- 2008JP073392 METHOD FOR PRODUCING ISOINDOLE AND ISOINDOLE PRODUCED BY THE METHOD FOR PRODUCING ISOINDOLE
- 2008JP073245 LASER DOPPLER BLOOD FLOW MEASURING METHOD AND DEVICE
- 2008JP073175 BIOMARKER FOR ALLERGIC DISEASE AND UTILIZATION OF THE SAME
- 2008JP073164 METHOD FOR DETECTING INTRACTABLE EPILEPSY DEVELOPED IN NEONATAL PERIOD AND INFANCY
- 2008JP072942 FUSED TRICYCLIC COMPOUND HAVING ALDOSE REDUCTASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITY
- 2008JP072732 METHOD FOR INTRODUCING FOREIGN GENE INTO EARLY EMBRYO OF PRIMATE ANIMAL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF TRANSGENIC PRIMATE ANIMAL COMPRISING THE INTRODUCTION METHOD
- 2008JP072676 PLASMA STERILIZER
- 2008JP072545 NOVEL CATIONIC PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION INITIATOR
- 2008JP072330 METAL ENCAPSULATED DENDRITIC CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE, CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING METAL ENCAPSULATED DENDRITIC CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE, AND CAPACITOR
- 2008JP072285 NANOFUNCTIONAL SILICA PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
- 2008JP072249 ACTUATOR USING MAGNETIC FORCE, AND DRIVE DEVICE AND SENSOR USING THE SAME
- 2008JP072178 RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING DEVICE AND RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING METHOD
- 2008JP072123 BRANCHED POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL DERIVATIVE, PHOTOSENSITIVE COMPOSITION, CROSSLINKED MATERIAL, AND SUBSTRATE
- 2008JP071991 IONIZATION METHOD, AND MASS-SPECTROSCOPIC METHOD AND APPARATUS UTILIZING THE IONIZATION METHOD
- 2008JP071749 GELLING AGENT CONTAINING FLUOROALKYL DERIVATIVE
- 2008JP071740 ORDINARY-TEMPERATURE-PHOSPHORESCENT ORGANIC MATERIAL, REVERSIBLY THERMOSENSITIVE RECORDING MATERIAL, REVERSIBLY THERMOSENSITIVE RECORDING MEDIUM, AND METHOD OF RECORDING IN REVERSIBLY THERMOSENSITIVE RECORDING MEDIUM
- 2008JP071346 METHOD FOR EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF BLOOD SAMPLE
- 2008JP071035 ANTI-HIV MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY
- 2008JP070891 AIRWAY-OPENING DEVICE
- 2008JP070574 ULTRASONIC MULTIPHASE FLOWMETER, ULTRASONIC MULTIPHASE FLOW RATE MEASUREMENT PROGRAM, AND MULTIPHASE FLOW RATE MEASUREMENT METHOD USING ULTRASONIC WAVES
- 2008JP070450 METHOD AND KIT FOR MEASUREMENT OF ENDOTOXIN LEVEL
- 2008JP070348 ULTRASONIC MEASUREMENT WAVEGUIDE ROD AND ULTRASONIC MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENT
- 2008JP070312 COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCTION OF PLANT BODY HAVING IMPROVED SUGAR CONTENT, AND USE THEREOF
- 2008JP070160 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SINGLE CRYSTAL SiC SUBSTRATE AND SINGLE CRYSTAL SiC SUBSTRATE PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS
- 2008JP070141 CFO AND DCO DISTORTION AMOUNT ESTIMATION METHOD, AND RECEPTION SIGNAL CORRECTION METHOD AND RECEPTION DEVICE USING THE METHOD
- 2008JP069747 ELECTRODE CATALYST AND OXYGEN REDUCTION ELECTRODE FOR POSITIVE ELECTRODE USING THE ELECTRODE CATALYST
- 2008JP069683 PAIRING COMPUTATION DEVICE, PAIRING COMPUTATION METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM WHERE PAIRING COMPUTATION PROGRAM IS RECORDED
- 2008JP069586 PEPTIDE VACCINE USING MIMIC MOLECULE OF AMYLOID .beta.-PEPTIDE
- 2008JP069306 INTERPOLATION PROCESSING METHOD AND INTERPOLATION PROCESSOR
- 2008JP069160 METHOD, DEVICE, AND PROGRAM FOR EVALUATING PARTICLE BEAM EMITTED FROM RADIATION SOURCE, RADIATION DETECTOR EVALUATION METHOD, CALIBRATION METHOD, DEVICE, AND RADIATION SOURCE
- 2008JP069122 ANTI-VIRAL AGENT COMPRISING HETEROCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUND AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT
- 2008JP069004 HAIR GROWTH PROMOTER
- 2008JP068954 METHOD OF ARTIFICIALLY FEEDING SHRIMP LARVAE AND FEEDING APPARATUS
- 2008JP068920 MARKER FOR ESTIMATING THE PROGNOSIS OF CERVICAL ADENOCARCINOMA OR FOR ESTIMATING THE PROGNOSIS OF CERVICAL CANCER
- 2008JP068478 SOLUTION CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION MEASURING DEVICE
- 2008JP068441 FLUORINE INSOLUBILIZING AGENT, GYPSUM WITH ELUTION OF FLUORINE CONTAINED THEREIN BEING REDUCED, AND METHOD FOR TREATING SOIL CONTAMINATED WITH FLUIRINE
- 2008JP068279 DOI TYPE RADIATION DETECTOR
- 2008JP068124 METHOD OF PREPARING PROTEIN SAMPLE
- 2008JP068114 DIELECTROPHORESIS DEVICE AND METHOD
- 2008JP068073 BACTERIUM CAPABLE OF FERMENTING GLUCOSE, MANNOSE AND XYLOSE SIMULTANEOUSLY, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOETHANOL USING THE BACTERIUM
- 2008JP067854 PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF DISULFONIC ACID COMPOUND, ASYMMETRIC MANNICH CATALYST, PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF β-AMINOCARBONYL DERIVATIVE, AND NOVEL DISULFONATE SALT
- 2008JP067570 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING WATER HAVING REDOX ACTIVITY AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING WATER HAVING REDOX ACTIVITY
- 2008JP067031 PRECUT MATERIAL ALLOCATING METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR THE PRECUT MATERIAL ALLOCATING METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIA
- 2008JP067029 MUTANT PYRROLYSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF PROTEIN HAVING NON-NATURAL AMINO ACID INTEGRATED THEREIN BY USING THE SAME
- 2008JP066689 SIGNAL ANALYSIS METHOD, SIGNAL ANALYSIS DEVICE, AND SIGNAL ANALYSIS PROGRAM
- 2008JP066568 NOVEL POLYPEPTIDE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF
- 2008JP066500 SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
- 2008JP066384 NOVEL DIHYDRONAPHTHALENE COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF
- 2008JP066155 RNA CAPABLE OF INHIBITING EXPRESSION OF ZFAT GENE
- 2008JP066127 METHOD FOR PROMOTING THE EXPRESSION OF P53, AND P53 EXPRESSION PROMOTER FOR USE IN THE METHOD
- 2008JP066084 CELL CULTURE INSTRUMENT AND CELL CULTURE METHOD USING THE SAME
- 2008JP065924 THIN NICKEL FILM, METHOD FOR FORMATION OF THE THIN NICKEL FILM, FERROMAGNETIC NANO-JUNCTION ELEMENT, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE FERROMAGNETIC NANO-JUNCTION ELEMENT, THIN METALLIC WIRE, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE THIN METALLIC WIRE
- 2008JP065905 CONTRAST AGENT CONTAINING SILSESQUIOXANE
- 2008JP065724 SURFACE TREATING METHOD AND DEVICE THEREOF
- 2008JP065680 INHIBITOR OF ISCHEMIC DISORDERS
- 2008JP065420 CURVATURE DISTRIBUTION CRYSTAL LENS AND X-RAY REFLECTANCE MEASURING INSTRUMENT
- 2008JP065050 HUMAN PERIOSTEUM CULTURE METHOD
- 2008JP065045 ELECTRONIC ELEMENT AND ELECTROCONDUCTIVITY CONTROL METHOD
- 2008JP065042 ELECTRONIC ELEMENT AND ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY CONTROL METHOD
- 2008JP064987 IMMUNOSUPPRESSION WEANING AGENT COMPRISING TUMOR CELL AND ANTITUMOR AGENT USING THE SAME
- 2008JP063984 PLASMA STERILIZING DEVICE AND METHOD
- 2008JP063973 METHOD FOR PRODUCING PLANT WITH MODIFIED FLOWER MORPHOLOGY
- 2008JP063887 MULTIPLE-CHANNEL SELF-ALIGNMENT TRANSISTOR FABRICATED BY DOUBLE SELF-ALIGNMENT PROCESS AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD
- 2008JP063862 RADIATION THERAPY/PET COMBINED DEVICE
- 2008JP063861 DETECTOR-SHIFT RADIATION THERAPY/PET COMBINED APPARATUS
- 2008JP063838 DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM TOWARD DEMYELINATING LESION AND BIOCHEMICAL MARKER OF DEMYELINATING LESION
- 2008JP063667 ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR DEVICE AND ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASURING METHOD USING THE SAME
- 2008JP063592 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOFILM
- 2008JP063361 PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF SURFACE-COATED INORGANIC PARTICLES
- 2008JP063002 CANCER DIAGNOSIS KIT AND CANCER DIAGNOSIS METHOD
- 2008JP062830 REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUIT
- 2008JP062733 SUCTION DEVICE, SUCTION SYSTEM, AND SUCTION METHOD
- 2008JP062616 NORMAL-PRESSURE GLAUCOMA MODEL AND METHOD OF EVALUATING TEST SUBSTANCE BY USING THE SAME
- 2008JP062485 ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENT METHOD
- 2008JP062297 DNA CHIP FOR PREDICTION OF OCCURRENCE OF LATE ADVERSE REACTION IN URINARY ORGAN AFTER RADIATION THERAPY, AND METHOD FOR PREDICTION OF OCCURRENCE OF LATE ADVERSE REACTION IN URINARY ORGAN AFTER RADIATION THERAPY USING THE SAME
- 2008JP062164 SOLIDIFIED DETERGENT COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
- 2008JP062021 TRANSCRANIAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION DEVICE
- 2008JP061548 WEAR FOR ELECTRICALLY STIMULATING MUSCLES
- 2008JP061429 NOVEL ARTIFICIAL N-LINKED SIALO-SUGAR CHAIN-CONTAINING POLYMER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
- 2008JP061346 DOUBLE-STRANDED NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULE, CANCER CELL PROLIFERATION INHIBITOR AND PHARMACEUTICAL AGENT SUITABLE FOR PREVENTION OR TREATMENT OF UTERINE CANCER, BREAST CANCER AND BLADDER CANCER
- 2008JP061243 PROTEIN ANALYSIS METHOD USING ISOTOPE COMPOUND AS LABEL
- 2008JP061210 METHOD OF MEASURING MICROPARTICLES HAVING NUCLEIC ACID AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
- 2008JP061032 PET PROBE HAVING ALKOXY GROUP SUBSTITUTED BY FLUORINE AND HYDROXY GROUP
- 2008JP060759 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF ALKALOID
- 2008JP060689 METHOD FOR INTRODUCING FOREIGN SUBSTANCE INTO CELL HAVING CELL WALL
- 2008JP060486 CYCLIC HEPTAPEPTIDE AND USE OF THE SAME
- 2008JP060169 METHOD FOR PRODUCING FUNCTIONAL COMPOST, FUNCTIONAL COMPOST AND COMPOST FOR PROLIFERATION OF FILAMENTOUS FUNGUS
- 2008JP059681 DISTORTION INSPECTING APPARATUS AND DISTORTION INSPECTING METHOD
- 2008JP059149 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOCOMPATIBLE IMPLANT
- 2008JP058743 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER
- 2008JP058621 SPUTTERING APPARATUS FOR FORMING THIN FILM
- 2008JP058605 FLUID POURING TYPE ACTUATOR
- 2008JP058438 NOVEL LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION METHOD USING PHOSPHORUS COMPOUND OR NITROGEN COMPOUND AS CATALYST
- 2008JP058432 OPEN TYPE PET EQUIPMENT
- 2008JP057035 RADIATION DETECTION METHOD, DEVICE AND POSITRON-EMISSION TOMOGRAPHIC DEVICE
- 2008JP056952 CATALYST FOR REFORMING OXYGEN-CONTAINING HYDROCARBON, AND HYDROGEN OR SYNTHETIC GAS PRODUCTION METHOD AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING THE CATALYST
- 2008JP056826 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF CELLS
- 2008JP056737 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BILAYER MEMBRANE AND PLANAR BILAYER MEMBRANE
- 2008JP056451 OPEN TYPE PET DEVICE
- 2008JP056164 NITROGEN-CONTAINING REDOX CATALYST
- 2008JP056137 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ACQUIRING A FIELD BY MEASUREMENT
- 2008JP055896 MOLDING FOR POWDER SINTERED COMPACT, POWDER SINTERED COMPACT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THEM
- 2008JP055757 SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE
- 2008JP055650 CHICKEN EMBRYONIC STEM CELL AND METHOD FOR EVALUATION THEREOF
- 2008JP055535 FLUORESCENT LABELED FUSED PROTEIN FOR ASSAYING ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE
- 2008JP055361 IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, STORAGE MEDIUM AND ULTRASONOGRAPH
- 2008JP055360 IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, STORAGE MEDIUM, AND ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS
- 2008JP055286 METHOD FOR IMAGING BLOOD VESSEL, SYSTEM FOR IMAGING BLOOD VESSEL AND PROGRAM FOR IMAGING BLOOD VESSEL
- 2008JP055132 ENCRYPTION DEVICE, DECRYPTION DEVICE, ENCRYPTION PROGRAM, DECRYPTION PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM
- 2008JP054918 CULTURE MEDIUM FOR PRODUCTION OF PROTEIN OR PROLIFERATION OF VIRUS
- 2008JP054913 IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, RECORDING MEDIUM, AND ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT
- 2008JP054789 INTERFACE PROPERTY MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD
- 2008JP054729 THREE-DIMENSIONAL LEFT-HANDED METAMATERIAL
- 2008JP054513 FUSE LINK AND FUSE
- 2008JP054411 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF PURIFIED ANTHOCYANIN
- 2008JP054326 EXAMINATION VALUE PREDICTING DEVICE USING ELECTROPHORESIS WAVEFORM, PREDICTING METHOD, AND PREDICTING PROGRAM
- 2008JP054308 METHOD FOR EVALUATING SRAM MEMORY CELL AND MEDIUM RECORDING EVALUATION PROGRAM OF SRAM MEMORY CELL COMPUTER READABLY
- 2008JP054207 METHOD OF PREPARING DECELLULARIZED SOFT TISSUE, GRAFT AND CULTURE MATERIAL
- 2008JP054074 SILANE COUPLING AGENTS WITH HEAT RESISTANCE, DURABILITY, RELEASABILITY, AND ANTIFOULING PROPERTY AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THESE COMPOUNDS
- 2008JP053965 METHOD OF PRODUCING TISSUE ARRAY BLOCK, METHOD OF PRODUCING TISSUE ARRAY SHEET, TISSUE ARRAY BLOCK, TISSUE ARRAY CHIP, SYSTEM OF PRODUCING TISSUE ARRAY BLOCK AND SYSTEM OF PRODUCING TISSUE ARRAY SHEET
- 2008JP053740 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING VESICLE, VESICLE OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FROZEN PARTICLE FOR USE IN VESICLE PRODUCTION
- 2008JP053735 QUANTITATIVE MOTOR FUNCTION EVALUATION SYSTEM
- 2008JP053647 HOMOLOGOUS SEARCH SYSTEM
- 2008JP053240 REXINOID COMPOUND HAVING ALKOXY GROUP
- 2008JP052973 MEDICAL SUBSTITUTE MEMBRANE, USE THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR REPAIR OF MEMBRANE TISSUE IN LIVING BODY
- 2008JP052944 DYNAMIC TUMOR RADIATION TREATMENT APPARATUS AND DYNAMIC TUMOR RADIATION TREATMENT PROGRAM
- 2008JP052886 FUNCTIONAL THIN TUBE DEVICE
- 2008JP052558 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXHAUST GAS
- 2008JP052530 GAMMA RAY DETECTOR AND PET DEVICE EMPLOYING THE SAME
- 2008JP052509 ROAD/FEATURE MEASURING DEVICE, FEATURE IDENTIFYING DEVICE, ROAD/FEATURE MEASURING METHOD, ROAD/FEATURE MEASURING PROGRAM, MEASURING DEVICE, MEASURING METHOD, MEASURING PROGRAM, MEASURED POSITION DATA, MEASURING TERMINAL, MEASURING SERVER DEVICE, DRAWING DEVICE, DRAWING METHOD, DRAWING PROGRAM, AND DRAWING DATA
- 2008JP052232 FINGER ARTERY ELASTICITY MEASURING PROGRAM, FINGER ARTERY ELASTICITY MEASURING DEVICE, AND FINGER ARTERY ELASTICITY MEASURING METHOD
- 2008JP051928 C<SB>70</SB>-CONTAINING LIPOSOME, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND USE OF THE SAME
- 2008JP051899 METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF NITROXYL RADICAL
- 2008JP051729 COMPUTATION DEVICE OF NUMERIC VALUE OF STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
- 2008JP051457 BIOLOGICAL PREPARATION
- 2008JP051442 MEDICAL APPLIANCE FOR USE IN COLLECTION OF TRANSPLANT-USE TENDON AND IN RECONSTRUCTING WORK OF TENDON AT LOCATION WHERE TRANSPLANT TENDON WAS COLLECTED
- 2008JP051327 METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF CARTILAGE CELL
- 2008JP051318 ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT DEVICE
- 2008JP051130 APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING ADSORBATE AND METHOD OF CONTINUOUSLY SEPARATING ADSORBATE
- 2008JP050205 DEEP-DRAWING DEVICE
- 2008JP050139 DEVICE FOR DISPLAYING ASSISTANCE INFORMATION FOR SURGICAL OPERATION, METHOD FOR DISPLAYING ASSISTANCE INFORMATION FOR SURGICAL OPERATION, AND PROGRAM FOR DISPLAYING ASSISTANCE INFORMATION FOR SURGICAL OPERATION
- 2008JP050103 PRODUCTION METHOD AND PRODUCTION DEVICE OF ULTRAFINE FILAMENT
- 2008JP003523 SYSTEM FOR DELIVERING NUCLEIC ACIDS FOR SUPPRESSING TARGET GENE EXPRESSION BY UTILIZING ENDOGENOUS CHYLOMICRON
- 2008JP003481 IMAGE NOISE ELIMINATION METHOD AND DEVICE
- 2008JP003376 LIGHT-RESPONSIVE ARTIFICIAL NUCLEOTIDE HAVING PHOTO-CROSSLINKING ABILITY
- 2008JP003187 FLUID MACHINE UTILIZING UNSTEADY FLOW, WIND TURBINE, AND METHOD FOR INCREASING VELOCITY OF INTERNAL FLOW OF FLUID MACHINE
- 2008JP002960 HARD FOAM
- 2008JP002959 CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER POLYMER
- 2008JP002956 SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT ARRAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
- 2008JP002577 LIVING BODY STIMULATION DEVICE, GENE CONTROLLER, AND MUSCLE-RELATED DISEASE TREATMENT DEVICE
- 2008JP002392 ACOUSTIC WAVE DEVICE
- 2008JP002335 ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD SPACE DISTRIBUTION VISUALIZING DEVICE, ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD SPACE DISTRIBUTION VISUALIZING METHOD, AND PROGRAM THEREOF
- 2008JP002315 ANTIOXIDANT
- 2008JP002286 FILTER AND METHOD OF FILTRATION
- 2008JP002058 MICROFLUIDICDEVICE FOR TRAPPING SINGLE CELL
- 2008JP001442 EYEBALL MOVEMENT CONTROLLER USING PRINCIPLE OF VESTIBULO-OCULAR REFLEX
- 2008JP001394 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF DHA-CONTAINING PHOSPHOLIPID THROUGH MICROBIAL FERMENTATION
- 2008JP000743 GERM CELL MARKER USING FISH VASA GENE
- 2008JP000464 RARE-EARTH COMPLEX AND USE THEREOF
- 2008JP000105 ULTRASONOGRAPH